Botswana diamond sales pivot as ODC starts contract auctions under new De Beers deal

Tuesday 4th November 2025

by inAfrika Newsroom

Botswana diamond sales are changing structure. State-owned Okavango Diamond Company will begin selling to contracted buyers in November, adding a new channel alongside tenders as part of a broader reset with De Beers. Moreover, managers say the shift should smooth volumes and support value-added goals.

The new 10-year framework raises Botswana’s share of Debswana output over time and extends mining licences to 2054. Consequently, Gaborone gains larger allocations for ODC and local polishing while De Beers secures investment certainty for underground plans at Jwaneng. In addition, authorities want steadier revenue after a weak global market in 2024–2025.

However, production discipline remains tight after earlier curbs by Debswana when demand slumped. Traders say contract sales could lift price discovery quality if assortments stabilize and if lab-grown competition is managed with clearer labelling rules. Therefore, policy and marketing still matter as much as geology.

Why it matters: Botswana diamond sales underpin fiscal space, jobs and FX. A smoother ODC pipeline can steady inflows, support beneficiation firms and anchor credit for SMEs. Moreover, predictable export receipts help treasury plan social spending without sharp stop-go cycles.

For Africa, the signal is clear. Resource states are renegotiating value capture with long-term partners while they diversify. Consequently, Botswana pairs deeper Debswana terms with a more flexible ODC, which lets it adapt faster to global jewelry cycles.

Execution will set the tone for 2026. ODC must hit shipment calendars, enforce responsible-sourcing rules and publish sales statistics that reassure markets. If it does, Botswana diamond sales can regain pricing power without overheating supply.

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